THE RELEVANCE OF BEHAVIOUR-BASED SAFETY
THE
RELEVANCE OF BEHAVIOUR-BASED SAFETY.
Hello there, this is Goke Akingbade (your Safety guide). Today we will be discussing about the relevance of BBS. Behaviour is what a person does or says.
What causes an individual to behave in a certain way is influenced by other
factors. In other words, a person’s behaviour is shaped by attitudes and
situations. Behaviour-Based Safety (BBS) is a Safety Management System that
species precisely what behaviours are intended to develop and maintain a safe
workplace and are known as safe behaviours.
It is about identifying management policies and practices that affect
human behaviour in the work environment.
For an organization to maintain a safe workplace, an effective BBS
program must be in place.
A good BBS program will assist
organizations to: (1) Reduce
near misses, accidents and property damage. (2) Reduce injury and illness rates in the workplace. (3)
Maintain a healthier workforce. (4) Reduce workers’ compensation costs. (5) Reduce workers’ absenteeism.
(6)
Improve workers feelings about their work. (7) Elevate safety to a higher level of awareness.
Most injuries and illnesses in the
workplace can be prevented. When a company has a safety culture , encouraging a
proactive and positive attitude to safety, the number of injuries and illnesses declines. On the other hand, those with poor safety habits, regular at-risk behaviours, and
negative attitudes towards safety experience higher incident rates.
Incidents can usually be connected to one
or more of the following causes : (1) BEHAVIOUR ( for example, improper attitude or actions, lack of
knowledge or skills. (2)
UNSAFE CONDITIONS which could be environmental. (3) UNSAFE PERSONAL
FACTOR.
(1)
BEHAVIOUR : examples of these include failure to warn,
horseplay, defecting safety devices, operating without authority, working in an
unsafe posture, working at an unsafe speed, unsafe loading, placing, mixing, failure
of the worker to use PPE.
(2)
UNSAFE
CONDITIONS : These includes improper PPE, defective equipment, improper
ventilation or lighting, and unsafe apparel.
(3)
UNSAFE PERSONAL FACTORS : These includes
weakness in the muscles, defective eye
sight, lack of the needful skills, the use of alcohol or hard drugs,
physical or mental impairment.
In identifying
the factors that contribute to accidents in the workplace, the following
questions must be asked:
(a) Did the worker receive proper safety training?
(b) Did the worker know how to use the equipment?
(c) Are procedures in place to deal with faulty equipment?
(d) Was the worker reminded not to use the faulty equipment?
(e) Why did the supervisor allow the use of such equipment?
(f) Was the job examined by the supervisor first of all?
(g) Why was the fault or defect in the equipment not detected?
It is thus very crucial for organizations
to strive to develop a good safety culture.
Till I come your way again, please think safety, act safely and work safely.Regards
gokeakingbade2@gmail.com
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